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Estate Planning for Your Pets

Donna Craft Cain PC March 5, 2025

As pet owners, we all want what’s best for our furry companions. But what happens if something unexpected occurs, leaving our pets without a caregiver?

Without proper estate planning, pets can be left in uncertain circumstances. That’s why it’s essential for us to take proactive steps to make sure our pets are well cared for, no matter what happens to us. 

Serving DuPage County, Illinois, Donna Craft Cain PC is here to help. At our practice, we help clients in Illinois prepare for these situations, and we believe every pet owner should have a plan in place.

We’ll outline specific considerations for Illinois pet owners and provide practical advice on how estate planning lawyers can assist in creating the right plan for your furry friends.

Why Estate Planning Matters for Pets

Many people view their pets as family members, and rightfully so. Pets provide companionship, emotional support, and unconditional love. In fact, pets are often relied upon for mental health and well-being.

It’s natural for us to want to provide for them, even in the event of our death or incapacitation. However, Illinois law doesn’t automatically include pets in traditional estate planning documents like wills or trusts.

Without taking specific steps to account for your pets in your estate plan, there’s no way to know that they’ll be cared for the way you would want. That’s where estate planning lawyers come in, helping you create a detailed plan that covers all aspects of pet care.

Setting Up a Pet Trust

One of the most effective ways to include a pet in your estate plan is by setting up a pet trust. A pet trust is a legal document that designates a trustee to manage funds and make decisions on behalf of your pet after your death.

The trust can specify everything from daily care instructions to medical needs so you can make sure your pet keeps receiving the attention it needs. Pet trusts are a great option for pet owners who want to provide financial support for their pets’ care.

The trustee will be responsible for disbursing funds for food, veterinary care, grooming, and any other needs the pet may have. It’s crucial to work with estate planning lawyers to make sure the trust is set up correctly and in compliance with Illinois law.

Choosing a Caregiver for Your Pet

While a pet trust handles the financial aspect of your pet’s care, you’ll also need to choose a caregiver to look after your pet. This is one of the most important decisions you’ll make in the estate planning process. We recommend selecting someone who is willing and able to care for your pet, whether it’s a family member, friend, or professional pet caregiver.

When selecting a caregiver, consider their experience with animals, their lifestyle, and their ability to meet your pet’s specific needs. It’s important to have a conversation with the person you’re choosing to make sure they understand the commitment involved in caring for your pet.

If you have multiple pets, you’ll want to think about how each one’s individual needs will be met. For example, some pets may require special diets or medical care, and you should discuss these needs with your chosen caregiver in advance.

Making Provisions for Pet Care in Your Will

While a pet trust handles finances and caregiving, it’s still important to include provisions for your pets in your will. A will allows you to name your chosen caregiver and make sure that they’ll take responsibility for your pets when you pass away. You can also include detailed instructions on how you want your pets cared for.

When working with estate planning lawyers, it’s important to make sure that your will reflects your wishes clearly and specifically. If your pet isn’t mentioned in your will, they could end up in the care of someone who may not be equipped to handle their needs.

What You Need to Know About Pet Provisions in Illinois

As Illinois estate planning lawyers, we understand the specific nuances of Illinois law when it comes to pet care. While Illinois doesn’t treat pets as children, pets are still considered property under the law. This means that it’s essential to create explicit provisions to make sure they’re cared for.

In Illinois, pet trusts are recognized and legally enforceable. That means your pet trust will be honored by the court, and the trustee will be legally bound to follow your instructions. However, it’s still important to work with estate planning lawyers who understand the ins and outs of Illinois law to make sure the trust is structured properly.

Additionally, Illinois allows pet owners to leave a gift of money or property to the designated caregiver for the pet’s benefit. This is another reason why creating a pet trust is an excellent choice for Illinois residents who want to make sure their pets are cared for in the way they want.

Financial Considerations for Pet Trusts

Creating a pet trust involves more than just naming a trustee and caregiver. You’ll need to determine how much money should be set aside for your pet’s care, which is a key element of your estate plan.

While it’s impossible to predict exactly how much money your pet will need over their lifetime, it’s essential to plan for both their immediate and long-term needs. Consider the following factors when calculating the amount of money to set aside:

  • Veterinary care: Make sure your pet has access to medical treatment, including check-ups, vaccinations, and emergency care.

  • Daily needs: Think about your pet’s food, grooming, and other daily care expenses.

  • Special requirements: Does your pet have any special needs, such as medication or therapy? Factor in these costs as well.

  • Emergency funds: Set aside a portion of funds for unexpected medical or other urgent needs.

Estate planning lawyers can help you assess the appropriate amount of money to include in the trust, making sure that your pet’s care is well-funded for the long term.

Including Pet Care in Health Care Directives

In addition to planning for your pets after your death, it’s also important to consider what happens if you become incapacitated. If you’re unable to care for your pets due to an illness or accident, it’s essential to have a plan in place.

Including provisions for your pets in your health care directive can give someone else the authority to step in and care for your pets during your incapacitation. This can be especially important if you have pets that rely on you for medical care or special attention.

Estate planning lawyers can assist in drafting health care directives that incorporate provisions for your pets, making sure that your pets are looked after if you’re unable to care for them.

Updating Your Estate Plan

Just like any other part of your estate plan, your pet’s care plan should be updated regularly. Life circumstances can change, and it’s important to revisit your plan to make sure it still reflects your wishes. If you move, change your caregiver, or get a new pet, make sure to update your pet's trust, will, and other documents.

Regular updates to your estate plan will make sure that your pets are always taken care of according to your wishes, no matter what changes in your life.

Reach Out Today

Working with experienced estate planning lawyers can help you create a comprehensive plan that protects your pets and gives you peace of mind. Serving DuPage County, Illinois, we also represent clients throughout Illinois, including Villa Park, Illinois, Cook County, Kane County, Will County, McHenry County, and Lake County. Contact Donna Craft Cain PC today.